Shri Kshetra Chandan Jatra
One of the most graceful and ancient festivals celebrated in Shri Jagannath Dham, Puri, Chandan Jatra marks the beginning of the summer festivities of Lord Jagannath and his divine siblings. Held annually for 21 days, this unique ritual sees the deities taken out of the temple for a refreshing water cruise on the sacred Narendra Pokhari (Narendra Tank).
‘Chandan’ means sandalwood, and true to its name, the deities and their servitors are anointed with cooling sandalwood paste during this festival a practice that symbolizes comfort and devotion during the hot summer months.
On the first 21 days (called Bahara Chandan), representative idols known as ‘Chalanti Pratima’ of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, Subhadra, Madanmohan, and other associate deities are ceremoniously taken in a grand procession to the Narendra pond. There, amidst chanting of hymns, music, and traditional dances, the deities are taken on beautifully decorated boats called ‘Chapa’, resembling swans or lotuses.
The final 21 days (called Bhita Chandan) are observed inside the temple premises with similar rituals, minus the boat ride.
Highlights:
• Ritual cooling of deities with sandalwood paste
• Boat ride of deities on the sacred Narendra Pokhari
• A blend of devotion, music, art, and architecture
• One of the rare occasions when the deities come out of the sanctum sanctorum
Cultural Significance:
Chandan Jatra is not just a festival, but a living tradition that showcases the grandeur of Jagannath culture. It highlights the deep connection between nature, devotion, and ritual — all essential elements of Odisha’s spiritual heritage.