General Knowledge (GK) questions about Odisha
General Knowledge (GK) questions about Odisha
Odisha, a state on the eastern coast of India, is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and natural beauty. Here are some General Knowledge (GK) questions about Odisha:
History and Culture
Q: What is the capital of Odisha?
A: Bhubaneswar.
Q: Which ancient name is Odisha known by?
A: Kalinga.
Q: Which famous battle was fought in Kalinga?
A: The Kalinga War, fought in 261 BCE, where Emperor Ashoka embraced Buddhism after witnessing the bloodshed.
Q: Which classical dance form originated in Odisha?
A: Odissi.
Q: Which famous temple is located in Puri, Odisha?
A: The Jagannath Temple.
Q: What is the name of the famous chariot festival celebrated in Odisha?
A: Rath Yatra.
Q: Which UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in Odisha?
A: The Sun Temple at Konark.
Q: Which tribal group is predominantly found in Odisha?
A: The Santal, Kondh, and Bonda tribes are some of the prominent tribal groups.
Geography
Q: Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Odisha”?
A: The Mahanadi River.
Q: Which is the largest lake in Odisha?
A: Chilika Lake, which is also the largest brackish water lagoon in Asia.
Q: Which national park in Odisha is famous for its tiger reserve?
A: Simlipal National Park.
Q: Which waterfall in Odisha is known as the “Niagara of India”?
A: Duduma Waterfall.
Q: Which district in Odisha is known for its diamond mines?
A: Kendujhar (Keonjhar) district.
Economy and Industry
Q: Which mineral is Odisha the largest producer of in India?
A: Odisha is the largest producer of iron ore in India.
Q: Which major port is located in Odisha?
A: Paradip Port.
Q: Which city in Odisha is known as the “Steel City of Odisha”?
A: Rourkela.
Literature and Personalities
Q: Who is the famous Odia poet known for his work “Gita Govinda”?
A: Jayadeva.
Q: Which Odia writer is known as the “Kabi Samrat” (Emperor of Poets)?
A: Radhanath Ray.
Q: Who was the first Chief Minister of Odisha?
A: Harekrushna Mahatab.
Q: Which famous freedom fighter from Odisha is known as the “Lion of Odisha”?
A: Biju Patnaik.
Miscellaneous
Q: What is the state animal of Odisha?
A: Sambar deer.
Q: What is the state bird of Odisha?
A: Indian roller.
Q: What is the state tree of Odisha?
A: Sacred fig (Ashwatha).
Q: What is the state flower of Odisha?
A: Ashoka flower.
Q: Which festival is celebrated as the New Year in Odisha?
A: Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba Sankranti).
These questions cover a wide range of topics related to Odisha, including its history, geography, culture, and notable personalities.
