Science and Maths Quiz Questions and Answers for Kids

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Science and Maths Quiz Questions and Answers for Kids (2026)
Kids Quiz • Ages 5–12

Science and Maths Quiz Questions and Answers for Kids

Make learning exciting with these easy quiz questions and answers for children. Practise science, mathematics, animals, space, sports, entertainment, history, geography and general knowledge at home or in the classroom.

Introduction

Quiz games help children build curiosity, improve memory and learn to think carefully. This collection of science and maths quiz questions is suitable for family quiz time, classroom activities, homework practice and school competitions. Answers are included under each question—tap a question to reveal or hide its answer.

For parents and teachers: Some questions have answers that depend on context, units or changing facts. The wording below has been adjusted to make the answers clearer and more accurate.

1. Science Quiz Questions and Answers

These simple science questions introduce children to matter, the human body, weather and everyday science.

How many colours are traditionally listed in a rainbow?

Answer: Seven.

What are the seven colours traditionally named in a rainbow?

Answer: Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.

How many planets are in our Solar System?

Answer: Eight.

What are the three common states of matter taught in primary science?

Answer: Solid, liquid and gas.

At what temperature does pure water freeze on the Celsius scale at standard pressure?

Answer: 0°C.

At what temperature does pure water freeze on the Fahrenheit scale at standard pressure?

Answer: 32°F.

What word describes animals that have a backbone?

Answer: Vertebrates.

What is the average normal body temperature often quoted in Fahrenheit?

Answer: About 98.6°F (37°C), although normal temperature varies.

What is the longest bone in the human body?

Answer: The femur, or thigh bone.

How many bones does a typical adult human have?

Answer: About 206.

What is the smallest bone in the human body?

Answer: The stapes, a tiny bone in the middle ear.

How many pairs of ribs does a typical human have?

Answer: 12 pairs, or 24 ribs.

Are birds warm-blooded animals?

Answer: Yes.

What allows most birds to fly?

Answer: Wings, together with feathers and specialised bodies; not all birds can fly.

Can hummingbirds fly backwards?

Answer: Yes.

Which side of the brain generally controls movement on the left side of the body?

Answer: Mainly the right side of the brain.

Do teeth count as bones?

Answer: No. Teeth and bones are different kinds of body structures.

Do snakes have movable eyelids like humans?

Answer: No. Their eyes are covered by a transparent protective scale.

Which sense is especially strong in dogs?

Answer: Smell.

Can dogs see only in black and white?

Answer: No. Dogs can see some colours, especially shades of blue and yellow.

2. Maths Quiz Questions and Answers

Practise numbers, shapes, fractions, measurement and simple multiplication.

How many inches are in one foot?

Answer: 12 inches.

How many feet are in one yard?

Answer: 3 feet.

What shape is a standard stop sign?

Answer: An octagon, which has eight sides.

How many sides does a pentagon have?

Answer: Five.

How many zeros are in one million?

Answer: Six (1,000,000).

In the usual short scale, what number comes after a trillion?

Answer: A quadrillion.

What is the top number of a fraction called?

Answer: The numerator.

What is the bottom number of a fraction called?

Answer: The denominator.

How many degrees are in a right angle?

Answer: 90 degrees.

How many US pints are in one US gallon?

Answer: 8 US pints.

How many US pints are in one US quart?

Answer: 2 US pints.

A car travels at a steady 65 miles per hour for 6 hours. How far does it travel?

Answer: 390 miles (65 × 6 = 390).

How many edges does a cube have?

Answer: 12.

How many strings does a standard guitar usually have?

Answer: Six.

How many keys does a standard full-size piano have?

Answer: 88—52 white keys and 36 black keys.

How many days are in a common year?

Answer: 365 days.

How many days are in a leap year?

Answer: 366 days.

How many months are in a year?

Answer: 12.

How many weeks are there in 52 weeks?

Answer: 52 weeks make 364 days; a year has 365 or 366 days.

What does “mph” stand for?

Answer: Miles per hour.

3. Animals and Nature Quiz

What does a caterpillar usually turn into?

Answer: A butterfly or a moth, depending on the species.

What is a baby lion called?

Answer: A cub.

What do honeybees make?

Answer: Honey.

What is the seasonal movement of birds to another region called?

Answer: Migration.

How many legs does a spider have?

Answer: Eight.

What is the fastest land animal over short distances?

Answer: The cheetah.

What is a baby goat called?

Answer: A kid.

Name a large mammal that cannot jump.

Answer: An elephant.

What is a group of crows sometimes called?

Answer: A murder of crows.

What is a group of lions called?

Answer: A pride.

How many arms does an octopus have?

Answer: Eight.

Which mollusc can produce a pearl?

Answer: Certain oysters and other molluscs can produce pearls.

Which sea animal has stinging tentacles?

Answer: A jellyfish.

What is a female elephant called?

Answer: A cow.

What is the largest living bird by height and weight?

Answer: The ostrich.

Which bird is famous for mimicking human speech?

Answer: Some parrots.

Which flightless bird lives in Antarctica?

Answer: Penguins; several penguin species live in Antarctica.

What kind of tree produces acorns?

Answer: An oak tree.

What do frogs hatch from before becoming tadpoles?

Answer: Eggs.

What is a dog’s most powerful commonly used sense?

Answer: Smell.

What breed is Scooby-Doo?

Answer: Great Dane.

What breed of dog is Snoopy commonly described as?

Answer: Beagle.

What colour is a Dalmatian puppy usually born?

Answer: Mostly white; its spots become visible as it grows.

What is a bird’s home called?

Answer: A nest.

Which animal is often called “man’s best friend”?

Answer: The dog.

4. Space and Solar System Quiz

Which planet is closest to the Sun?

Answer: Mercury.

Which planet is the hottest in our Solar System on average?

Answer: Venus, because of its strong greenhouse effect.

What is the name of the galaxy containing our Solar System?

Answer: The Milky Way.

How many commonly recognised main phases of the Moon are taught in a lunar cycle?

Answer: Eight.

Name the eight main phases of the Moon.

Answer: New Moon, Waxing Crescent, First Quarter, Waxing Gibbous, Full Moon, Waning Gibbous, Third Quarter and Waning Crescent.

About how long does the Moon take to orbit Earth relative to distant stars?

Answer: About 27.3 days.

Is there gravity on the Moon?

Answer: Yes. The Moon’s gravity is about one-sixth of Earth’s gravity.

What are the bowl-shaped holes made by impacts on the Moon called?

Answer: Craters.

What is a blue moon?

Answer: A term for a second full Moon in one calendar month under a common definition; it does not usually mean the Moon looks blue.

During a lunar eclipse, what is between the Sun and the Moon?

Answer: Earth.

Who was the first person to walk on the Moon?

Answer: Neil Armstrong, during Apollo 11 in 1969.

Which Apollo mission first landed humans on the Moon?

Answer: Apollo 11.

How many crewed Apollo missions successfully landed people on the Moon?

Answer: Six—Apollo 11, 12, 14, 15, 16 and 17.

How many Earths could fit inside the Sun by volume, approximately?

Answer: About 1.3 million Earths by volume (often rounded to roughly one million).

5. Sports and Entertainment Quiz

Enjoy kid-friendly questions about popular cartoons, films, books, games and sports.

Which fruit-shaped home does SpongeBob SquarePants live in?

Answer: A pineapple.

Which princess lives with seven dwarfs in the classic fairy tale?

Answer: Snow White.

Name the seven dwarfs in Disney’s Snow White.

Answer: Doc, Grumpy, Happy, Sleepy, Bashful, Sneezy and Dopey.

Who lives in Neverland?

Answer: Peter Pan and other Neverland characters.

What is Winnie-the-Pooh’s favourite food?

Answer: Honey.

What kind of fish is Nemo in Finding Nemo?

Answer: A clownfish.

How many bases are on a baseball field?

Answer: Four, including home plate.

Which Disney princess befriends a Beast?

Answer: Belle.

Who is the villain in Disney’s The Little Mermaid?

Answer: Ursula.

Which cartoon dog says “Ruh-roh!”?

Answer: Scooby-Doo.

How many books are in the original Harry Potter series?

Answer: Seven.

Which company makes the iPhone and iPad?

Answer: Apple.

Who says “To infinity and beyond!” in Toy Story?

Answer: Buzz Lightyear.

What is Shrek’s wife’s name?

Answer: Fiona.

Which sport awards the Stanley Cup?

Answer: Ice hockey.

What does RBI stand for in baseball?

Answer: Runs batted in.

What is Simba’s relationship to Mufasa in The Lion King?

Answer: Simba is Mufasa’s son.

What is Mike’s full name in Monsters, Inc.?

Answer: Mike Wazowski.

What is the name of the wizarding school Harry Potter attends?

Answer: Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.

Katniss Everdeen is the main character in which series?

Answer: The Hunger Games.

What does the Cowardly Lion want in The Wizard of Oz?

Answer: Courage.

What does Mario raise or touch at the end of many classic levels?

Answer: A flagpole.

What weakens Superman?

Answer: Kryptonite, in many Superman stories.

What shape is a baseball diamond?

Answer: A square rotated so that one corner is home plate.

In tennis scoring, what does “love” mean?

Answer: Zero.

How many points is a touchdown worth in American football before any extra-point attempt?

Answer: Six.

How many basketball players are on the court in total when both teams have five players each?

Answer: Ten.

Who voices Woody in the Toy Story films?

Answer: Tom Hanks.

What is the name of the Mystery Inc. team’s van in Scooby-Doo?

Answer: The Mystery Machine.

What colour is Velma’s sweater commonly shown in?

Answer: Orange.

What is the name of the boy raised by wolves in The Jungle Book?

Answer: Mowgli.

What is Lotso in Toy Story 3?

Answer: A stuffed bear known as Lots-o’-Huggin’ Bear.

What drink does James Bond famously order “shaken, not stirred”?

Answer: A vodka martini in the best-known version of the line.

Who created James Bond and wrote the original novels?

Answer: Ian Fleming.

What type of cat is Garfield commonly depicted as?

Answer: An orange tabby cat.

What are the seagulls in Finding Nemo famous for saying?

Answer: “Mine!”

In which board game do players collect money when passing GO?

Answer: Monopoly; the amount depends on the edition and rules.

What is Barbie’s longtime male companion called?

Answer: Ken.

What is Han Solo’s ship called in Star Wars?

Answer: The Millennium Falcon.

What is the energy sword used by Jedi called?

Answer: A lightsaber.

What is Chewbacca’s home planet called?

Answer: Kashyyyk.

Which villain tells Luke Skywalker he is his father in The Empire Strikes Back?

Answer: Darth Vader. The famous line is often misquoted.

How did Spider-Man gain his powers in many versions of the story?

Answer: He was bitten by a radioactive spider in the original classic story.

Who played Spider-Man in Spider-Man: Homecoming?

Answer: Tom Holland.

What is Batman’s real name?

Answer: Bruce Wayne.

Which actor played Iron Man in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films?

Answer: Robert Downey Jr.

Which X-Men character is played by Hugh Jackman?

Answer: Wolverine.

What often causes Bruce Banner to transform into the Hulk?

Answer: Anger or intense emotional stress, depending on the story.

What is SpongeBob’s neighbour’s name?

Answer: Squidward Tentacles.

Who is Squidward’s rival in SpongeBob SquarePants?

Answer: Squilliam Fancyson.

Which Chipmunk wears blue in Alvin and the Chipmunks?

Answer: Simon.

What is the name of Peter Pan’s group of boys?

Answer: The Lost Boys.

How many stepsisters does Cinderella have in the classic tale?

Answer: Two.

Who wrote the Harry Potter book series?

Answer: J. K. Rowling.

What does Shaggy often say when frightened in Scooby-Doo?

Answer: “Zoinks!”

What does Velma often say when she discovers something surprising?

Answer: “Jinkies!”

What are the names of Timmy Turner’s fairy godparents?

Answer: Cosmo and Wanda.

Who sings “Bad Guy”?

Answer: Billie Eilish.

Who sings “Lover”?

Answer: Taylor Swift.

What are the first names of the Jonas Brothers?

Answer: Kevin, Joe and Nick.

Who sings “Lose You to Love Me”?

Answer: Selena Gomez.

Who featured on the remix of Lil Nas X’s “Old Town Road”?

Answer: Billy Ray Cyrus.

Which singer and actor starred in Nickelodeon’s Victorious?

Answer: Ariana Grande was one of the show’s stars.

Who is the villain in 101 Dalmatians?

Answer: Cruella de Vil.

Who is known as the “King of Rock and Roll”?

Answer: Elvis Presley.

What is Charlie Brown’s dog’s name?

Answer: Snoopy.

What do the Toy Story aliens call their mysterious rescuer in the claw machine?

Answer: “The Claw.”

6. History and Geography Quiz

This section includes world geography and selected United States history questions from the original collection.

What is the capital of the United States?

Answer: Washington, D.C.

Who was the first President of the United States?

Answer: George Washington.

How many states are in the United States?

Answer: 50.

How many stars and stripes are on the United States flag?

Answer: 50 stars and 13 stripes.

Who is the President of the United States as of October 2026?

Answer: Donald Trump. Current officeholders can change, so check an up-to-date source before republishing.

Who is often associated with the famous kite experiment involving electricity?

Answer: Benjamin Franklin. Electricity was not discovered by one person; it was studied over many centuries.

How many presidents are represented on Mount Rushmore?

Answer: Four.

Which four presidents are carved on Mount Rushmore?

Answer: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt and Abraham Lincoln.

In which US state is Mount Rushmore?

Answer: South Dakota.

In which US state is the Golden Gate Bridge?

Answer: California.

How many continents are commonly taught in the seven-continent model?

Answer: Seven.

Name the seven continents in the seven-continent model.

Answer: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, South America and Australia.

At the South Pole, which direction do all other horizontal directions lead?

Answer: North.

Who is commonly credited with patenting a practical telephone in 1876?

Answer: Alexander Graham Bell.

In which present-day US state was the English settlement of Jamestown founded in 1607?

Answer: Virginia.

Which US constitutional amendment protects freedoms including speech, religion and the press?

Answer: The First Amendment.

Where is the Great Pyramid of Giza?

Answer: Egypt.

What is the largest ocean on Earth?

Answer: The Pacific Ocean.

What is the smallest ocean on Earth?

Answer: The Arctic Ocean.

Which ocean is generally recognised as the deepest?

Answer: The Pacific Ocean.

What is the largest continent by land area?

Answer: Asia.

What is the world’s highest mountain above sea level?

Answer: Mount Everest.

Which country is often described as the flattest continent?

Answer: Australia is often described as the flattest inhabited continent.

Who was the first African American president of the United States?

Answer: Barack Obama.

Which former US president appears on the US $20 bill?

Answer: Andrew Jackson on current standard notes.

In which year did Christopher Columbus’s first voyage reach the Caribbean?

Answer: 1492. The Americas were already inhabited by Indigenous peoples.

In which US state is the Hollywood Sign?

Answer: California.

In which city is the Empire State Building?

Answer: New York City.

How many floors does the Empire State Building have?

Answer: 102 floors.

Which US state is a peninsula?

Answer: Florida is a peninsula.

Which US state flag features a bear?

Answer: California.

What is the capital of France?

Answer: Paris.

Which continent has the largest population?

Answer: Asia.

Which US state is largest by land area?

Answer: Alaska.

In which US city is Wall Street?

Answer: New York City.

In which US state is the Grand Canyon?

Answer: Arizona.

Which country gifted the Statue of Liberty to the United States?

Answer: France.

At the North Pole, which direction do all other horizontal directions lead?

Answer: South.

At which pole is Antarctica located?

Answer: The South Pole.

In which ocean region is the geographic North Pole located?

Answer: The Arctic Ocean, under sea ice.

What was Amelia Earhart famous for?

Answer: Being a pioneering aviator.

Who was the first American woman in space?

Answer: Sally Ride. The first woman in space was Valentina Tereshkova of the Soviet Union.

Which city was divided by a wall from 1961 to 1989?

Answer: Berlin.

Who is credited with developing a commercially practical incandescent light bulb?

Answer: Thomas Edison helped develop and commercialise a practical bulb; many inventors contributed to electric lighting.

7. General Knowledge Quiz Questions and Answers

Which season comes after summer in the usual four-season cycle?

Answer: Autumn (fall).

How many rings are in the Olympic symbol?

Answer: Five.

What are the five colours of the Olympic rings on a white background?

Answer: Blue, yellow, black, green and red.

What grows on the stems of many rose plants?

Answer: Prickles, commonly called thorns.

What spots are Dalmatians known for?

Answer: Black or liver-coloured spots on a white coat.

What four-leaved plant is associated with good luck?

Answer: A four-leaf clover.

Which traffic-light colour means “go” when it is safe?

Answer: Green.

Who painted the Mona Lisa?

Answer: Leonardo da Vinci.

What are the five commonly taught human senses?

Answer: Sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.

What does “24/7” mean?

Answer: 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

What are the traditional primary colours in basic paint lessons?

Answer: Red, yellow and blue. Primary colours differ in light and digital displays.

How many seasons are there in the traditional four-season model?

Answer: Four.

How many Wonders of the Ancient World were traditionally listed?

Answer: Seven.

How many strings does a standard violin have?

Answer: Four.

In Greek mythology, who turned whatever he touched into gold?

Answer: King Midas.

What is the national bird of the United States?

Answer: The bald eagle.

Which cat colour is traditionally associated with bad luck in some superstitions?

Answer: Black. This is a superstition, not a fact about cats.

In which direction does the Sun appear to rise?

Answer: East.

In which direction does the Sun appear to set?

Answer: West.

What does claustrophobia mean?

Answer: A fear of enclosed or confined spaces.

What colour are school buses typically painted in the United States?

Answer: Yellow. School-bus colours differ by country.

Is white considered a colour in everyday language?

Answer: Yes. In physics, white light combines visible wavelengths; colour terminology depends on context.

What are the secondary colours in the traditional red-yellow-blue paint model?

Answer: Orange, green and purple.

In which country were the first modern Olympic Games held in 1896?

Answer: Greece, in Athens.

What does “ambidextrous” mean?

Answer: Able to use both hands with similar skill.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are good science quiz questions for kids?

Start with simple questions about the Solar System, animals, the human body, plants, weather, matter and everyday observations. Choose questions suited to the child’s age.

How can I use these maths quiz questions?

Use them for classroom warm-ups, family quiz games, revision and short practice sessions. Ask children to explain how they solved calculation questions.

Can I print this kids’ quiz?

Yes. Use the Print quiz button or your browser’s print command. You can also save the print view as a PDF.

Are the answers suitable for all school syllabuses?

The questions are general educational practice. Teachers should check local curriculum wording, measurement systems and age suitability before using them in formal assessments.

Conclusion

These science and maths quiz questions and answers offer children a fun way to practise school knowledge and explore the world. Try a few questions every day, discuss the answers together, and add new questions as children learn. For best learning results, encourage children to understand why an answer is correct rather than memorising it alone.

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